辛亥革命与贡桑诺尔布  

The 1911 Revolution and Gongsennorbo

作　　者：白拉都格其[1] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古大学蒙古学学院

出　　处：《清史研究》2002年第3期84-90,共7页The Qing History Journal

摘　　要：辛亥革命以前 ,贡桑诺尔布即以在本旗兴办各种图强新政著称于世。武昌起义爆发后 ,他公开反对共和 ,并积极阻挠清帝退位。继而返回本旗 ,企图搞内蒙古“独立”和地方自治。“独立”自治计划流产 ,奉袁世凯电召赴京出任蒙藏局总裁 ,却又加入并被推选为同盟会———国民党理事。就其辛亥前、后的作为 ,可谓全国性开明进步民族上层。而他在辛亥革命期间的表现 ,则难脱“反动”、“分裂”的帽子 ,但有其复杂历史环境下不必苛求的一面。Before 1911 Revolution, Gongsennorbo was famous for his great endeavors to introduce various self-strengthening measures to his jurisdiction. After the Wuchang Uprising in 1911, he refused to accept the newly founded Republic and planned to prevent the Qing's rulership from collapse. When he returned to his jurisdiction, he attempted to seek the independence and autonomy of the Inner-Mongolia. After his plan was aborted, he went to Beijing and served as the president of the Mongolia-Tibet Bureau. Meanwhile, he joined the Revolutionary Alliance and was elected director for the Nationalist Party. Considering the complicated situations under which Gongsennorbo lived and his activities during the Republican Revolution, he still could be credited as the enlightened and reformist ethnic upper class, though his'reactionary' and 'separatist' activities should be criticized

关 键 词：辛亥革命 贡桑诺尔布 新政 蒙古 

分 类 号：K257[历史地理—历史学]