“车”字古音考——兼与时建国先生商榷  

The Sound Development of"车"in Ancient Chinese

作　　者：孟蓬生[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院语言所,北京100732

出　　处：《古籍整理研究学刊》2002年第3期46-49,共4页Journal of Ancient Books Collation and Studies

摘　　要：从出土文献和传世典籍来看,车字不但有“居”音和“舍”音,而且跟“舆(?)”两字相通。本文根据这些材料并参考李方桂、王力两家的古音构拟对车字的音变轨迹进行了探索。文章还认为,中古韵书、字书中所收车字的读音都是从经籍旧音中继承下来的,时建国先生《说车字的“居”音》一文否认车字古有“居”音,其结论是不能成立的。From the Chinese classics and the texts excavated from the earth,We know that '车'did not only have the sounds like '居 ju'and '舍 she ',but also the sound like '舆(?) yu '. Based on these materials and the sound reconstructions of '车' by li fanggui and wan-gli,the author traces the sound changes of '车'in this article. The author also hold the idea that the sound variants of 车 in rhyme dictionaries in Middle Chinese were inherited from the books of the sounds and meanings of words for classics. The opinion put up by Mr. Shi jianguo which denied the sound 'ju'of '车'is questionable.

关 键 词：车字 古音 牙音 舌音 

分 类 号：H111[语言文字—汉语]