母婴皮肤早接触和早吸吮对产后失血量的影响  

Effect of skin contact and early suck in mother and baby on postpartum hemorrhage

作　　者：刘恩[1] 

机构地区：[1]泰山医学院附属医院,山东泰安271000

出　　处：《泰山医学院学报》2003年第4期394-395,共2页Journal of Taishan Medical College

摘　　要：目的　观察产后新生儿尽早与母体皮肤接触、和早吸吮对降低产后 2h内失血量的影响。方法　将 16 2例足月单胎初产妇随机分为实验组和对照组。实验组 81例新生儿尽早进行与母体皮肤接触和早吸吮母婴同室。对照组 81例新生儿送婴儿室。结果　实验组在新生儿产后 2h内产妇失血量为 16 2 .17± 5 8.89ml,产后出血发生率为 3.70 %。对照组新生儿产后 2小时内产妇失血量为 188.2 3± 96 .4 9ml,产后出血发生率为 14 .82 %。两组有显著性差异 ( 0 .0 2 5 >P >0 .0 1)。结论　产后新生儿尽早与母体皮肤接触。Objective: To observe effect of skin contact and early suck in mother and baby on postpartum hemorrhage. Methods 162 lying-in women were randomly separated into 2 groups, 81 cases in each one. The treatment group was given skin contact and earl suck in mother and baby, but control group was sent into baby-room. Results The volume and rate of postpartum hemorrhage in 2h were 162.17±58.89 ml, 188.23±96.49 ml and 3.7%,14.82% in the treatnment group and the ontrol group respectively. There is significant difference between the two groups (0.025>P>0.01). Conclusion Skin contact and suck early is an effective measure to decrease postpartum hemorrhage in mother and baby.

关 键 词：新生儿 产妇 皮肤接触 吸吮 产后出血 

分 类 号：R714.7[医药卫生—妇产科学]