戊型肝炎病毒感染的血清流行病学研究  

Sero-epidemiological study on hepatitis E virus infection

作　　者：李敬云[1] 张习坦[1] 田辛[1] 鲍作义[1] 殷书荣[1] Claire Wu Kwan Gregory R Reyes 

机构地区：[1]军事医学科学院微生物学流行病学研究所 [2]美国Genelabs公司

出　　处：《军事医学科学院院刊》1993年第1期28-29,共2页Bulletin of the Academy of Military Medical Sciences

摘　　要：用检测戊型肝炎病毒持异性抗体抗-HEV的试剂盒,检测了206份戊型肝炎病人的急性期血清,17份散发性非甲非乙型肝炎病人的急性期血清,20份甲型肝炎病人急性期血清及30份健康人血清。抗-HEV的阳性率分别为90.8%,5.9%,0.0%和O.0%。表明戊型肝炎病人的急性期血清普遍存在抗-HEV,首次从血清学上证实了我国存在戊型肝炎病毒感染,并且可以看出散发性非甲非乙型肝炎中,约有5.9%属于戊型肝炎。Using the kits provided by Genelabs Incorporation, serum samples were testedfor anti-HEV antibody. The positive rate of anti-HEV was 90.8%, 5.9% in the acute phase seraof hepatitis E patients and sporadic non-A, non-B hepatitis patients respectively. Whereas it waszero both in the acute phase sera of hepatitis A patients and the sera of healthy persons. The re-sults indicated that the specific anti-HEV was present generally in the acute phase sera of hepatitisE. The existence of HEV infection serologically confirmed in China is reported for the first time.On the other hand, 5.9% of sporadic non-A, non-B hepatitis may be hepatitis E.

关 键 词：戊型肝炎病毒 流行病学 感染 

分 类 号：R512.601[医药卫生—内科学]