第27届奥运会世界男子跳马运动发展态势分析  

The Analysis on Developing Situation of Man's Horse Vaulting in the 27th Olympic Games

作　　者：李思民[1] 

机构地区：[1]曲阜师范大学体育系,曲阜273165

出　　处：《四川体育科学》2000年第4期34-37,共4页Sichuan Sports Science

摘　　要：采用调查访问法、录像统计法和资料研究法对第 33届、34届世界体操锦标赛和第 2 7届奥运会男子跳马比赛前 8名运动员的比赛成绩、动作难度及完成情况进行了统计并与中国队进行了对比与研究。结果表明 :男子跳马高难动作的类型趋于多样性 ,前手翻团身前空翻两周半和冢原团身后空翻 2周是当今跳马所采用的两个主要动作 ;要夺取跳马比赛的金牌 ,两跳的起评分均需达到 10分起评。随着运动水平的提高 ,越来越多的运动员掌握了双 10分起评的不同类型动作 ,但运动员落地的稳定性仍不高。By means of documentary, investigation and vido statistics, the author analyses the results, movement difficulty and performance of the first eighth vaulters in the 33 th 、34 th world Gymnastics Championship and the Olympic games. The result shows that the type of difficult vaulting trends variety. Handspring followed by double salto sideways and Tsukahara with salto backward twice are the two main movements used by vaulters. Only the vaulters with double ten points of the starting value can win the medal. Though more and more players grasp the double ten points of the starting value, but the stability of landing is low.

关 键 词：第27届奥运会 男子跳马运动 发展态势 动作难度 比赛成绩 评分规则 

分 类 号：G832.2[文化科学—体育训练] G811.211[文化科学—体育学]