北京市农村改厕工作调查  被引量:10

Survey on Lavatory Rebuilt in Rural Area in Beijing

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作  者:李艳宏[1] 安琪[1] 孙贤理[2] 刘金华[2] 厉昆[1] 许锋华[1] 王振刚[1] 

机构地区:[1]北京大学公共卫生学院,北京100038 [2]北京市爱国卫生运动委员会,北京100027

出  处:《中国卫生事业管理》2002年第8期500-501,共2页Chinese Health Service Management

摘  要:采用典型调查 ,选择北京市 4个乡镇的 8个村 16 0户 ,对户厕、公厕及粪便处理利用进行调查。结果表明 :现户厕享有率为 80 % ,91%为单坑式厕所 ,村民已基本实现初级改厕 ,户厕的地面硬化率为 85 % ,但卫生厕所所占比例还很低 ;粪便利用率为 91.4 % ,但无害化处理率低。To learn the status of lavatory rebuilt in rural area in Beijing, with representative survey method, we investigated 160 families, 8 villages and 4 townships in Beijing about the construction of family lavatory, sanitary and how to deal with feces. Results. 80% families have their own lavatory. Among of them, the proportion of single pole lavatory is 91%. The villagers had basically completed primary lavatory rebuilt. The induration rate of lavatory floor is 85%, but the proportion of health lavatory is still very low. The rate of making use of feces is 91.4%, but the harmlessness rate of feces is low. The author put forward some suggestions aimed at these problems mentioned above.

关 键 词:北京 农村卫生 卫生厕所 粪便利用率 处理措施 

分 类 号:R127[医药卫生—环境卫生学]

 

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