医院感染控制系统在降低医务人员SARS感染中的作用  

Role of Hospital Infection Control System in Decreasing SARS Infection among Medical Staff

作　　者：伍冀湘[1] 李六亿[2] 徐玉华[3] 

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院,北京100029 [2]北京大学第一医院,北京100034 [3]北京胸科医院,北京100095

出　　处：《中华医院感染学杂志》2004年第8期903-905,共3页Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology

摘　　要：目的　了解医务人员在对SARS患者诊疗工作中的感染和防护措施效果。方法　采用回顾性调查方法观察医务人员的发病 ,采用EPI统计软件对资料进行分析。结果　北京胸科医院SARS救治中心在 2 0 0 3年 3月 2 7日～ 6月 2 4日 ,共收治SARS确诊患者 4 18例 ,疑似患者 35例 ,约 186 1名医务人员参加了SARS救治工作 ,其中仅 9名医务人员被感染 ,感染率为 0 4 8% ,显著低于全国水平。结论　北京胸科医院SARS救治中心采取的防护措施是科学、有效的。OBJECTIVE To investigate the prevalence of SARS infection among medical staff and the efficacy of isolation precautions in the hospital. METHODS A retrospective analysis was employed to study the prevalence of SARS infection among medical staff who contacted with SARS patients directly. The data were analyzed with EPI statistic software. RESULTS From Mar 27 th , 2003 to Jun 24 th , 2003, 418 patients with clinical confirmed SARS and 35 patients with clinical suspected SARS were presented in SARS Save and Cure Center of Beijing Chest Hospital. About 1861 medical workers were involved in the medical care of patients with SARS, 9 out of them (0.48%) infected with SARS virus, the infection rate was significantly lower than that of the average rate in our country. CONCLUSIONS The isolation precautions taken in SARS Save and Cure Center of Beijing Chest Hospital are effective.

关 键 词：SARS 医务人员 医院感染 传染病 

分 类 号：R183.3[医药卫生—流行病学]