小豆田间绿豆象卵空间分布型  

Preliminary Study on Spatial Distribution Pattern of Callosobruchus Chinensis Egg in Adzuki Bean Field

作　　者：金文林[1] 谭瑞娟[1] 王进忠[1] 张志勇[1] 刘长安 濮绍京[1] 赵波[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京农学院作物遗传育种研究所植物科学技术系,北京102206 [2]北京凯达恒业农业技术开发有限公司,北京102400

出　　处：《北京农学院学报》2004年第4期20-24,共5页Journal of Beijing University of Agriculture

基　　金：北京市委组织部资助项目

摘　　要：绿豆象是小豆的主要仓贮害虫。笔者对北京地区夏播小豆田进行实地取样调查,发现绿豆象在小豆鼓粒初期已将卵产到豆荚上,9月上、中旬为产卵高峰期,并逐渐发育成幼虫侵入豆粒中。绿豆象卵在小豆荚上的空间分布型为聚集分布,其聚集原因是由于环境因素引起的。9月10日─9月15日是控制田间绿豆象产卵及卵发育的较好时机。One of the main stored grain insects of adzuki bean is Callosobruchus chinensis. The authors investigated the insect in adzuki bean field through sampling on the spot. The results showed that the insect had laid eggs on pod since the initial stage of grains' swelling, the first and second ten- days of September was the peak period of laying eggs, then the eggs grew into larvae and intruded into adzuki bean grains. The spatial distribution pattern of the eggs was aggregation distribution caused by environmental factors. From Sep.10 to Sep.15 was the best timing of controlling the insect laying and egg's growing.

关 键 词：绿豆象 小豆 仓贮害虫 空间分布 卵 抽样技术 

分 类 号：S435.21[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治] S379.5[农业科学—植物保护]