重庆市农村城镇化发展的实证分析  

An Evidential Analysis on the Rural Urbanization Development in Chongqing

作　　者：吴佩林[1] 鲁奇[1] 张军岩[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所

出　　处：《重庆建筑大学学报》2004年第6期6-12,共7页Journal of Chongqing Jianzhu University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(70173022);中国-欧盟科技合作项目SUSDEV-China(ICA4-CT-2002-10004)

摘　　要：加快农村城镇化进程,对于完善和提高重庆作为中央直辖市的集聚与辐射功能,发挥其经济中心的带动作用,促进重庆乃至整个西南地区和长江上游地区社会经济发展具有重要意义。对重庆市农村城镇化发展现状和特点进行了实证分析,通过与其它直辖市和部分省份对比、市内不同经济区之间对比和全国千强乡镇情况分析等,探讨了重庆市农村城镇化滞后的原因及其对区域经济和社会发展的影响,在实证分析的基础上提出了加快重庆农村城镇化发展的思路与对策。The rural urbanization process in Chongqing is much slower than that in other metropolitans and most of the provinces in eastern China, which can't adapt to its important function as the economic and cultural center in southwestern China.It is urgent for Chongqing to accelerate the rural urbanization for improving its whole urbanization level and speeding up its economy development to catch up with other metropolitans and some advanced provinces.Compared with the urbanization in other metropolitans and some provinces, the authors demonstrated the rural urbanization situation and its characteristics in Chongqing in details, analyzed the reasons for the poor urbanization and its influences on the social-economic development especially that in the rural area.Inferior position of Chongqing's small towns in the market competition with those from other provinces is one of the results of its poor urbanization development.At last, the authors suggested a few practical countermeasures to improve the rural urbanization in order to get a rapid and sustainable rural development and to increase the whole economic effects of the metropolitan.

关 键 词：农村城镇化 小城镇 非农业人口 实证分析 重庆市 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]