陶瓷摩擦学研究的发展现状  

The Situation of the Tribological Research for Ceramics

作　　者：魏建军[1] 薛群基[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所固体润滑开放研究实验室,兰州730000

出　　处：《摩擦学学报》1993年第3期268-275,共8页Tribology

摘　　要：本文综述了陶瓷摩擦学研究的发展现状,从干摩擦和润滑两个方面总结了氧化物陶瓷(Al_2O_3、ZrO_2)和非氧化物陶瓷(Si_3N_4、SiC)的摩擦磨损性能、磨损机理以及影响摩擦磨损性能的若干因素,并且提出了今后需要重点研究的几个课题。A review is given of recent study on the friction, wear and lubrication of ceramics. The tribological properties of ceramics (oxide ceramics and nonoxide ceramics) under unlubricated and lubricated conditions were summarized. In particular, the friction and wear properties of oxide ceramics (A12O3, ZrO2) and nonoxide ceramics (Si3N4, SiC) and their wear mechanisms as well as the effects of water, humidity and lubricating oils on their friction and wear properties were discussed. Accordingly, the problems to be further solved are proposed.

关 键 词：陶瓷 摩擦学 摩擦磨损性能 润滑 

分 类 号：TB321[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]