单缝衍射的物质波解释  

The matter wave explanation of single slit diffraction

作　　者：王晓颖[1] 李武军[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安工业学院数理系,陕西西安710032

出　　处：《大学物理》2004年第11期35-36,共2页College Physics

摘　　要：从量子力学的物质波出发,解释了光子的单缝夫琅禾费衍射现象,所得结果与波动光学中用惠更斯-菲涅耳给出的结论一致,且此方法有利于学生对量子力学中波函数的概念和统计意义的理解.The photon's single slit diffraction is explained from matter wave of quantum mechanics, the same conclusion with Huygens-Fresenel principle is concluded. This method could help students to understand wave function concept and statistical meaning of quantum mechanics.

关 键 词：单缝衍射 物质波 光子 

分 类 号：O436.1[机械工程—光学工程]