GATT1994第20条环保例外条款的适用与困惑  

The Applicability & Perplexity of the 20th Exceptional Term on Environment Protection in GATT(1994)

作　　者：武夷山[1] 钟筱红[2] 

机构地区：[1]对外经贸大学,北京市100000 [2]南昌大学法学院,江西南昌市330027

出　　处：《江西科技师范学院学报》2004年第5期47-50,40,共5页Journal of Nanchang Vocational & Technical Techers' College

基　　金：2002年度国家社科基金项目<绿色贸易壁垒法律问题及其对策研究>研究成果之一。

摘　　要：贸易与环境问题是一个涉及国际社会多层面、多领域的复杂而重大的问题,已成为WTO新一轮多哈回谈判的重要议题。GATT1994第20条环保例外条款,承认了各国国内环境政策的合法性,但运用不当则容易演变成贸易保护手段,从而阻碍国际贸易的发展。国际社会尤其是发展中国家对此应有足够的认识。The problem of trade and environment is a complicated and important problem concerning many levels and fields of international society, which has become an important issue to be discussed in a new round of negotiation of WTO. The 20th exceptional term on environment protection in GATT(1994) recognizes the legitimacy of the domestic policy on environment of every member country, but its inappropriate application might become a protective measure of foreign trade so as to hinder the development of international trade. International society, especially the developing countries should have a good knowledge of it.

关 键 词：WTO GATT1994 环保例外 

分 类 号：F752[经济管理—国际贸易]