人文资本与中国乡村发展  

Humane Capital and Chinese Rural Development

作　　者：杨柳新[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学社会发展研究所,北京100871

出　　处：《当代世界社会主义问题》2001年第2期18-25,共8页Issues of Contemporary World Socialism

摘　　要：本文认为 ,80年代以来中国乡村现代化的启动 ,根源于乡村人文资本结构的转型 :从计划向市场的体制转变 ,一方面使毛泽东时代积累的人力资本遗产获得了自主配置的自由空间 ,传统的“小农”家庭经济组织 (社会资本 )与传统中适应现代市场经济的文化积淀 (文化资本 )被激活 ;另一方面 ,中国人具有现代性的知识技能与理性人格也开始了新的成长过程。从而 ,人文资本结构转型与体制变革形成良性互动。这种良性互动的进一步推进对于中国现代化的未来至关重要。After 1978,Chinese rural modernization is up to the change of humane capital structure On one hand, the reform toward market system gives people free space to allocate their human capital conformed in the Mao's era of their own accord Meanwhile, It arouses the traditional“small farmer”family(social capital)and the economic rationality(cultural capital)in the society On the other hand,the modern human capital and rational personality of Chinese people start to grow Then,there is a sort of harmonious mutual relationship between the change of humane capital structure and the reform of system In the future,the relationship will have significant influence on the Chinese modernization

关 键 词：人文资本 人力资本 社会资本 现代化 

分 类 号：F323.6[经济管理—产业经济]