论诉讼前扣押船载货物的范围  

On the Scope of Detainment of Cargo in Pre-Litigation Procedure

作　　者：翁子明[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州海事法院

出　　处：《中国海商法年刊》1993年第1期272-280,共9页Annual of China Maritime Law

摘　　要：诉讼前扣押船载货物简称诉前扣货，是海事法院根据海事请求权人的申请，为保全其海事请求权，在诉讼前扣押船舶所载货物的一种财产保全措施。《民事诉讼法》颁布以前，海事法院就已经有诉前扣货的实践，On the issue of the relationship between the maritime claimant and the cargo owner,the author discusses the scope of detention of the cargo carried by a vessel in the pre-litigation procedure.The author maintains that the cargoes other than the cargoes shared by the direct debtor and consequential debtor are not detainable.Therefore,the author puts forward that before implementing a security measure on cargo in pre-litigation procedure,the court should define whether or not the cargoes to be detained are within the scope of detention.The party is liable to compensate the loss resulting from his misapplication to the detainment of cargo.The compensation includes storage fee,cargo damage,market loss,bond,interests,etc.

关 键 词：《民事诉讼法》 海事法院 海事请求权 中国 财产保全 《海商法》 诉前扣货申请权 扣货范围 

分 类 号：D922.294[政治法律—经济法学] D925.1[政治法律—法学]