数字检波器三分量地震勘探技术的应用  

The seismic technology of 3-component digital geophone.

作　　者：吴树奎[1] 周明非[2] 沈万杰[2] 贾志斌[2] 孟祥顺[2] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学,浙江杭州310027 [2]中国石化中原石油勘探局地质调查处,河南濮阳457001

出　　处：《石油物探》2004年第6期602-604,共3页Geophysical Prospecting For Petroleum

摘　　要：在东濮凹陷MC地区进行了数字三分量检波器二维地震采集试验,所获得的纵波单炮记录中高频成分的能量明显增强。经保幅处理后,剖面的分辨率较二维老剖面有明显提高。通过转换波处理得到X分量和Y分量剖面,对剖面沿时间轴进行压缩处理,压缩后的转换波剖面与纵波剖面有较好的对比性。该区气藏的顶面纵波振幅和横波振幅分别表现为"暗点"和"亮点",通过振幅比技术确定气藏区,低振幅比异常对应着含气区。该区马62井振幅比异常显示和钻探情况吻合。Using 3-component digital geophone for the first time interiorly, Institute of Geophysical Exploration, ZPEB proceed to 2-D seismic acquisition experiment in Dongpu depression MC area. High frequency energy of single cannon record in P wave seismic data is strengthened obviously. After analyzing amplitude fidelity section, the resolution of digital geophone section, which is compared with the old section, is more enhancive than 2 D old section obviously, and corresponds with 3-D old section. After processing converted wave, X aspect seismic section and Y aspect seismic section are obtained. Then they are compressed along time axis, and are compared P wave section to analyze their amplitude, then gas singular vision of amplitude ratio in M-62 well is as the same as drilling results.

关 键 词：三分量 振幅比 检波器 地震勘探技术 剖面 纵波 地震采集 气藏 东濮凹陷 钻探 

分 类 号：TE122[石油与天然气工程—油气勘探] P631[天文地球—地质矿产勘探]