住院精神病患者的康复治疗状况调查  

Investigation on Rehabilitation Therapy for Psychotic Inpatients

作　　者：邓红玉[1] 尤淮凤[1] 刘燕[1] 沙蓉[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市精神卫生中心分部,上海201108

出　　处：《中国康复》2004年第6期380-381,共2页Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation

摘　　要：目的 :了解住院精神病患者疾病诊断比率及康复治疗状况。方法 :对 10 82例住院精神病患者的诊断及康复治疗进行时点调查。结果 :住院患者中精神科疾病诊断排在前 5位的是精神分裂症、阿尔采末氏病、血管性痴呆、心境障碍及癫痫所致精神障碍。患者参与康复治疗的方法中前 5位是音乐治疗、改良森田治疗、劳动作业治疗、老年文体疗法、中青年文体疗法 ;精神病患者参加康复治疗的比例为 86 .1%。结论 :康复治疗在精神病患者住院治疗中有重要作用。Objective: To explore the rate of the diagnosis of mental disorder and rehabilitation therapy in psychotic inpatients. Methods: All 1082 psychotic inpatients were investigated in time point . Results: The front 5 diagnoses of mental disorder in psychotic inpatients were schizophrenia, Alzheimer's disease, vascular dementia, mood disorders and psychiatric disturbance due to epilepsy. The front 5 rehabilitation therapies of inpatients were music therapy, modified Sen tian therapy, simple work therapy, recreational therapy for old patients and recreational therapy for middle aged patients. The participation rate of psychotic inpatients subject to rehabilitation therapy was 86.1%. Conclusion:The rehabilitation therapy is important for psychotic inpatients.

关 键 词：精神病患者 时点调查 康复治疗 

分 类 号：R49[医药卫生—康复医学] R749.3[医药卫生—临床医学]