静脉丙种球蛋白加地塞米松治疗小儿特发性血小板减少性紫癜临床观察及护理  

Observation and musing care of children with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura during the treatment of intravenous gammaglobulin add dexamethasone

作　　者：程洁琼[1] 刘琦[2] 陈玲玲[1] 税利琴[1] 

机构地区：[1]泸州医学院附属医院儿科,四川泸州646000 [2]泸州医学院附属医院内科,四川泸州646000

出　　处：《中国基层医药》2004年第12期1443-1444,共2页Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的　探讨静脉丙种球蛋白 (IVIG)加地塞米松治疗小儿特发性血小板减少性紫癜 (ITP)的疗效及护理。方法　对 34例ITP患儿随机分为激素组和静脉丙种球蛋白加地塞米松组 (简称丙球组 )。结果　丙球组出血症状改善迅速 ,血小板上升时间、峰值时间较激素组明显缩短 ,两组比较差异有显著意义。结论　静脉丙种球蛋白加地塞米松治疗TIP疗效显著。Objective To explore the therapeutic effects and nursing care of children with ITP during the treatment dexamethasone(DEX).Methods 34 children with ITP were randomly divided into the DEX treatment group and IVIG add DEX treatment group.Results Bleeding complications were rapidly improved in IVIG add DEX treatment group.The increasing time and peak time of platalet count in IVIG add DEX treatment group were shorter than that of DEX treatment group.Significant difference were observated between the two groups.Conclusion IVIG add DEX is effective in the treatment of ITP.

关 键 词：静脉丙种球蛋白 地塞米松 血小板减少性紫癜 护理 儿童 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]