新疆绿洲生态安全及其维护  

Preliminary Study on The Ecological Safety and Protection of Xinjiang Oases

作　　者：杨金龙[1] 吕光辉[1] 刘新春[2] 鞠强[1] 潘晓玲 

机构地区：[1]新疆大学资源与环境科学学院新疆绿洲生态实验室干旱半干旱区可持续发展国际研究中心,乌鲁木齐830046 [2]中国气象局乌鲁木齐沙漠气象研究所,乌鲁木齐830002

出　　处：《干旱区资源与环境》2005年第1期29-32,共4页Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment

基　　金：<国家重点基础研究发展规划>项目 (G19990 43 5 0 3 )经费资助

摘　　要：新疆分布着我国重要的绿洲农业区 ,又是我国资源、能源的重要接替区 ,在经济发展取得长足进步的同时 ,新疆绿洲的生态环境问题日益突出 ,清醒、客观、准确的认识新疆绿洲的生态环境现状 ,制定相应的整治对策 ,对于新疆经济和社会可持续发展是十分重要的。本文在充分剖析该区域生态环境特点的基础上 ,对生态安全面临的挑战作了分析 ,探讨了可持续发展的方向及可行的途径。There is an important oasis agricultural zone of China in Xinjiang ,which is an important region with rich energy resources . With economic development , its ecological environment problem is becoming increasingly acute . The accurately recognization of the present ecological environment of Xinjiang oasis and taking suitable countermeasures will play an important role for economic and social sustainable development in Xinjiang . In this paper , ecological environment features of this region were described , and the threaten to ecological safety were analyzed . Meanwhile, the way and the feasible countermeasures of sustainable development of the region were discussed.

关 键 词：绿洲 生态安全 盐渍化 可持续发展 维护措施 生态环境 环境保护 

分 类 号：X37[环境科学与工程—环境工程] S156[农业科学—土壤学]