烤烟新品种中烟98的选育及评价利用  被引量:49

The breeding of flue cured tobacco variety Zhongyan 98 and its utilization

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作  者:刘洪祥 贾兴华 王元英 佟道儒 罗成刚 陈志强 冯全福 王凤龙 胡永雄 杨林波[3] 刘光亮 张光辉 章新军[3] 孟庆红 

机构地区:[1]青州烟草研究所,青州262500 [2]湖北省烟叶产销公司 [3]武汉烟草(集团)有限公司 [4]山东省沂水县烟草公司 [5]湖北省利川市烟草公司 [6]山东诸城市烟草公司

出  处:《中国烟草学报》2000年第3期7-13,共7页Acta Tabacaria Sinica

摘  要:中烟 98 (原CF80 ) ,系选用 82 -4 0 2 7和 2 0 2 8两个烤烟品系杂交 ,经系谱选择 ,定向培育而成。 1999年 1月通过全国烟草品种审定。该品种烟叶质量好 ,与优质品种K3 2 6相当 ;上等烟比率和烟叶含钾量较高 ,焦油释出量较低 ,烟叶配伍性强 ,符合目前卷烟工业要求 ;丰产 ,兼抗黑胫病、赤星病和气候斑点病 ,耐花叶病 ,适应性较广 ,重要经济指标和综合性状优于K3 2 6和NC89。是一个我国南北烟区均可栽培的烤烟优良新品种 ,具有重要的工农业利用价值。Zhongyan 98, also known as CF80, was developed based on the principle of gene recombination and additive effect by cross breeding of 82-4027 and 2028 through pedigree selection. The variety was certified in January 1999 after the national level tobacco evaluation. The quality cured leaf of Zhongyan 98 can match that of quality variety K326. The high grade cured leaf rate and the content of potassium of Zhongyan 98 is high, while the tar delivery is low. The cured leaf with good compatibility meet the need of cigarette manufacturers currently. High yield Zhongyan 98 is resist to black shank, brown spot and weather fleck,tolerate to mosaic virus. The important economic index and comprehensive characteristics of Zhongyan 98 is better than that of K326 in south tobacco cultivation area, and has important commercial value in the agriculture industry.

关 键 词:烤烟 中烟98品种 选育 评价 利用 农艺性状 烟叶质量 经济性状 

分 类 号:S572[农业科学—烟草工业]

 

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