不同转运方式极低出生体重儿并发症及预后观察  

Observation on the complications and prognosis of very low birth weight infants transporting by different ways

作　　者：王慧琴[1] 严成明[1] 尹晓光[1] 

机构地区：[1]合肥市妇幼保健院儿科,230001

出　　处：《安徽医学》2005年第1期47-48,共2页Anhui Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的　探讨不同转运方式极低出生体重儿 (VLBWI)并发症及预后。方法　回顾分析 5 1例极低出生体重儿 ,比较生后转运组与宫内转运组并发症及转归。结果　宫内转运组肺透明膜病、呼吸暂停、硬肿症及病死率比生后转运组明显下降 ,差异有显著性 (P <0 0 5 ) ,宫内转运组治愈率明显高于生后转运组 (χ2 =5 97　P <0 0 5 )。结论　宫内转运能减少极低出生体重儿的并发症及病死率。Objective To discuss the complications and prognosis of very low birth weight infants(VLBWI) transporting by different ways.Methods To analyze 51 VLBWI retrospectively and divide these into newborn transport; on group and intrauterine transportion group,compare the complications and their conversion of the two groups Results Compared with the newborn transportion group,the intrauterine transportion group showed the decreased rates of hyaline membrane disease,apnea,neonatal scleredema and fatality,the differences were significant(P<0.05).The cure rates of VLBWI in intrauterine transportion group was higher than that in newborn transportion group,the difference were also significant (χ 2=5.97,P<0.05)Conclusion The intrauterine transportion can decease the complications and the fatality rate of VLBWI.

关 键 词：并发症 极低出生体重儿 宫内 转运方式 预后 病死率 观察 治愈率 下降 显著性 

分 类 号：R722.6[医药卫生—儿科]