运动病的神经通路研究进展  

Update of the Neural Pathway Research of Motion Sickness

作　　者：孔哲[1] 牛丽静[1] 高萱[1] 王艳芹[1] 管振龙[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北师范大学生命科学学院,河北石家庄050016

出　　处：《河北师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2005年第1期88-91,共4页Journal of Hebei Normal University：Natural Science

基　　金：河北省自然科学基金资助项目(303153);河北省教育厅博士启动基金资助项目(050452)

摘　　要：由失重和头部运动而引起的前庭植物神经的反应称为运动病,其症状常表现为恶心、呕吐、肠胃不适、食欲低下、头痛等.前庭内脏神经通路活动的异常是运动病的主要诱因,揭示前庭信号影响内脏活动的神经通路是阐明运动病发生机理的基础.综述了近年来关于运动病神经基础研究的进展.Motion sickness refers to a kind of a sensation of automomic nervous system in vestibule,which is caused by weightlessness and head movements.The symptom consists of nausea,vomiting,indisposition of intestines and headach and so on.Abnormal activity of the vestibular-autonomic neural pathways is primary factor for inducing motion sickness.Revealing the neural pathway of the signals from vestibular system influencing the autonomic activity is the essential for elucidating motion sickness mechanism.The update of the neural pathway research in recent years was summarized.

关 键 词：运动病 前庭 神经通路 内脏神经 研究进展 植物神经 呕吐 症状 食欲 发生机理 

分 类 号：N42[自然科学总论] R852[医药卫生—航空、航天与航海医学]