阴茎再造术的进展  

Advances in Phalloplasty

作　　者：李文鹏[1] 江华[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海第二军医大学附属长征医院整形外科,上海200003

出　　处：《中华男科学杂志》2004年第12期937-940,共4页National Journal of Andrology

基　　金：上海市科技发展基金资助 (0 2 41190 5 7)

摘　　要：阴茎是男性重要的泌尿和生殖器官。阴茎缺如不仅给患者造成生理障碍 ,也使患者精神、心理受到严重创伤。理想的阴茎再造手术应具备以下条件 :①再造阴茎外形好 ;②再造阴茎大小合适 ,有勃起功能 ,或至少有足够硬度的支撑物 ,有性交功能 ;③再造阴茎有感觉功能 ,包括触觉和性欲感觉 ;④供区有无明显形态和功能损害。为了达到上述要求 ,国内外学者对阴茎再造术进行了不断改进和完善。本文介绍了阴茎再造术近几年的进展。The penis is an important genitourinary organ, whose deficiency not only causes physiological dysfunction but inflicts mental and psychological traumas to the patient.Ideal phalloplasty should address the following requirements: ①It should give a good shape; ②It should ensure appropriate size and sexual intercouse; ③It should make the phallus sensitive to both touching and sexual desire; ④The donor site morbidity should be inconspicuous. To satisfy the above-mentioned requirements, doctors both at home and abroad have made unceasing efforts for the improvement of phalloplasty. Recent progress in phalloplasty is reviewed in this article.

关 键 词：阴茎再造术 阴茎 龟头 阴茎感觉 

分 类 号：R699[医药卫生—泌尿科学]