小麦梭条花叶病研究进展  

Research Progress of Wheat Spindle Streak Mosaic Virus Disease

作　　者：张清平[1] 王秀娥[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京农业大学作物遗传与种质创新国家重点实验室南京农业大学细胞遗传研究所,江苏南京210095

出　　处：《麦类作物学报》2005年第1期126-131,共6页Journal of Triticeae Crops

基　　金：国家863计划项目(2003AA211030)江苏省科技攻关项目(BE2001309-2)

摘　　要：小麦梭条花叶病(Wheat spindle streak mosaic,WSSM)是由小麦梭条花叶病毒(Wheat spindlestreak mosaic virus,WSSMV)引起的土传病害,自20世纪末已成为危害我国小麦生产的重要病毒病之一。本文就小麦梭条花叶病毒的鉴定、病害的流行、危害及防治、小麦梭条花叶病抗病鉴定技术和分级标准、小麦抗梭条花叶病遗传资源的发掘与利用、抗病遗传机制和抗病育种等方面的研究进展进行了综述,同时讨论了近年来小麦梭条花叶病研究中存在的问题及今后的研究方向。Wheat spindle streak mosaic (WSSM), a fungally transmitted soil-born virus disease, has spread rapidly and become one of the most serious diseases in wheat production. In this paper, research progresses were reviewed on the identification of the pathogen, epidemics, control, and potential threat of this disease to wheat production. The exploration, development and utilization of new resistant germplasms, the research on genetic mechanisms and breeding for WSSM resistance were reviewed as well. The problems and the prospects of the current and future WSSM research were also discussed.

关 键 词：小麦 梭条花叶病 研究进展 

分 类 号：S512.1[农业科学—作物学] S435.121