铁路集装箱运价策略研究  

The Research of Pricing Strategy for Railway Container Transport

作　　者：王利华[1] 叶怀珍[2] 张占军[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南交通大学峨眉校区,四川峨眉614202 [2]西南交通大学交通运输学院,四川成都610031

出　　处：《铁道运输与经济》2005年第1期70-72,共3页Railway Transport and Economy

摘　　要：在市场经济环境下,运输价格是客户选择运输方式的重要因素,但目前我国铁路集装箱运输在运价方面还存在一些问题。通过分析铁路集装箱运输的特殊性,并将其运价划分为3类,提出对不同附加值的货物采用不同的运输费率、实行折扣运价和合理确定运行基价等建议,并建立了铁路集装箱最优运价模型。Under the environment of market economy, the freight cost is animportant factor for consigner in choosing transport means. However, there stillexist some problems with the freight pricing for China railway container transport.By analyzing the particularity of railway container transport, and by dividing thetariff into three types, the paper suggests different prices upon different valueadded cargos, freight discount policy and fixing reasonable base price, etc. Thepaper also creates an optimized price model for railway container transport.

关 键 词：集装箱运价 铁路集装箱运输 客户选择 运输价格 费率 重要因素 货物 合理确定 运输方式 运输费 

分 类 号：F532[经济管理—产业经济] F550