成年女性2型糖尿病患者合并无症状菌尿的临床研究  

CLINICAL STUDY ON ASYMPTOMATIC BACTERIURIA IN ADULT WOMEN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES

作　　者：曾云先[1] 钟宇华[1] 卢振环[1] 秦卫红[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西省北海市人民医院内分泌代谢科,北海536000

出　　处：《海南医学院学报》2004年第6期384-386,共3页Journal of Hainan Medical University

摘　　要：目的:了解成年女性2型糖尿病合并无症状菌尿(ASB)的患病情况、易患因素以及有关临床特点。方法:采用病例对照研究,成年女性2型糖尿病伴无症状菌尿组(ASB+)28例,不伴无症状菌尿组(ASB-)52例,正常对照组26例。结果:①成年女性2型糖尿病合并ASB的患病率为35％;②与ASB有关的易患因素,包括年龄、病程、大量白蛋白尿、糖尿病视网膜病变、糖尿病肾病、糖尿病周围神经病变、绝经史;(3)随着糖尿病视网膜病变、糖尿病肾病病情的加重,糖尿病合并ASB的患病率也相应增加。结论:(1)影响成年女性2型糖尿病合并ASB的易患因素众多;(2)ASB可能是成年女性2型糖尿病患者的并发症。Objective: To investigate the prevalence situation and risk factors associated with asymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB) and some clinical characteristics in adult women patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods: The study was conducted by means of case control study, including 28 patients of type 2 diabetes with asymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB+), 52 type 2 diabetes without ASB (ASB-), 26 cases as normal control. Results: (1)The prevalence of ASB in adult women patients with type 2 diabetes was 35%. (2)Coexisting risk factors related to ASB including age, diabetes duration, macroalbuminuria, diabetic retinopathy (DR), diabetic nephropathy (DN), diabetic neuropathy and postmenopause . (3)The prevalence of ASB in adult women patients with type 2 diabetes was increased when the conditions of DR, DN got worse. Conclusion: (1)The coexisting risk factors of ASB in adult women patients with type 2 diabetes were manifold . (2)ASB may be considered as one of complications in adult women patients with type 2 diabetes.

关 键 词：成年女性 2型糖尿病 菌尿 无症状 易患因素 患者 糖尿病视网膜病变 合并 结论 目的 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌] R446[医药卫生—内科学]