人工饲料培育无菌蚕初报  

Preliminary Study on Breeding of Germfree Silkworm (Bombyx Mori L.) on Artifical Diets

作　　者：王荫槐[1] 张纪叔 刘艳玲 李惠平 张凌燕 

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学实验动物研究所 [2]国家计划生育研究所 [3]山西长治高新技术开发区

出　　处：《中国实验动物学杂志》1999年第3期164-167,共4页Chinese Journal of Laboratory Animal Science

摘　　要：在普通和无菌环境中，用人工饲料饲育３ 批陕２０５ ×陕２０６ 杂交蚕。２４ｈ 蚕的疏毛率，普通蚕平均９４－０％ ；无菌蚕平均９６－３ ％ 。普通蚕成活率８６－７％ 、结茧率９６－０ ％ 、平均结茧时间３１－０ 日龄、蛹化率１００ ％ ；无菌蚕成活率９６－０％ 、结茧率９８－７ ％ 、平均结茧时间３２－６ 日龄、蛹化率８８－７ ％ 。无菌蚕经检测无菌生长，可作为实验动物使用。There were 3 lots of Shan 205×Shan 206 hybrids silkworm reared on artificial diets in conventional and germfree environment. The percentage of hair spacing of newly hatched larvae during the 24th hours after hatching was 94.0% and 96.3% respectively, in conventional and germfree silkworm. The average percentage of success was 86.7%, the percentage of reelable cocoons was 96.0%, the cocooning period was 31st days, the percentage of pupation was 100% in conventional silkworm. The average percentage of success was 96.0%, the percentage reelable cocoons was 98.7%, the cocooning period was 32.6th days, the percentage of pupation was 88.7%. In Germfree Silkworn Examination shows that germfree silkworm was germfree and can be utilized as laboratory animal.

关 键 词：人工饲料 结茧率 日龄 成活率 初报 培育 杂交 无菌环境 实验动物 普通 

分 类 号：Q95-[生物学—动物学] S884[农业科学—特种经济动物饲养]