宋代太湖流域农村城市化现象探析  

The Phenomenon of Rural Urbanization in Tat Lake Valley during the Song Dynasty

作　　者：陈国灿[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学历史系,四川成都610064

出　　处：《史学月刊》2001年第3期132-137,共6页Journal of Historical Science

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"江南地区农村城市化历史研究"的阶段性成果;项目批准号:00CSH005。

摘　　要：在宋代太湖流域，随着社会经济的繁荣和城镇的发展，出现了一定程度上的农村城市化现象，其 主要表现是：州县城市的空前兴盛以及由此引发的农村商品经济的发展和城郊都市化趋势；农村镇级中心地 的大量涌现及其城市化特征的初步形成；乡村草市的广泛兴起和农村市场的快速成长。到南宋时期，太湖流域 的农村城市化率已达到１０％左右。With the prosperity of social economy and the development of cities and towns in Tat Lake valley during the Song Dynasty, there appeared the rural urbanization. The cities thrived unprecedentedly, and initiated the development of rural commodity economy and the urbanization of suburbs. Many market-towns which showed the characteristic of urbanization gradually sprang up in rural area. The rural market developed rapidly. UP to the Southern Song Dynasty, the rate of the rural urbanization in Tat Lake valley had reached ten percent.

关 键 词：宋代 太湖流域 农村城市化 市镇 

分 类 号：K244[历史地理—历史学]