安陆方言物量词比较研究  被引量:1

A Comparative Study of Measure Words in Anlu Dialects

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作  者:盛银花[1] 

机构地区:[1]湖北教育学院中文系,湖北武汉430060

出  处:《中南民族大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2005年第1期167-170,共4页Journal of South-Central Minzu University (Humanities and Social Sciences)

摘  要:在安陆方言物量词中,有的为安陆方言所特有,有的与普通话相同,但在和名词的配合上,与普通话并不一一对应,这就形成了安陆方言物量词与普通话物量词之间多义性与交叉性、近义性与差异性、具体性与模糊性的对立。这些差异的根源在于古汉语物量词的不同遗留和特有的民俗文化的影响。Among the measure words in Anlu dialects, some are unique to Anlu dialects and the others are the same with Putonghua. However, when they collocate with nouns, these words do not correspond to Putonghua completely. Therefore, the opposites of polysemy and crosssection, near-synonym and difference, concretion and ambiguity in meaning appear between the measure words in Anlu dialects and those in Putonghua. The differences are caused by measure words in archaic Chinese and different folk customs.

关 键 词:安陆方言 普通话 物量词 语义 语法 

分 类 号:H172[语言文字—汉语]

 

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