骚扰阿蚊叮刺周环及其影响因素的观察与分析  

Observation on the Biting Cycles and Influence Factors of the Armigeres subbalbeatus

作　　者：景晓[1] 霍新北[1] 李兆凰 张世水[1] 宫学诗[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省疾病预防控制中心病媒生物防制所,济南250014 [2]济南市历下区卫生防疫站

出　　处：《中国媒介生物学及控制杂志》2005年第1期29-31,共3页Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control

摘　　要：目的　观察和分析蒙山大洼林场骚扰阿蚊的叮刺周环及其影响因素。方法　用人帐诱捕法、人体诱捕法、网捕法、人工小时法等捕获成蚊 ,分类记数 ,并记录环境气象因素。结果　骚扰阿蚊的叮刺活动主要在夜间 ,有 2个明显的高峰 ,昏峰出现在 18:0 0～ 2 1:0 0 ,晨峰发生在 2 :0 0～ 3 :0 0 ,前者明显高于后者。不同月份所形成的峰值其高低、宽窄亦不同。人帐诱捕法在研究叮刺周环方面更为重要。环境因素综合影响骚扰阿蚊的叮刺活动。结论　骚扰阿蚊为野栖性蚊种 ,夏天的晚上应尽量减少户外宿息。Objective Observe the biting cycles of the Armigeres subbalbeatus and analyze influence factors on them. Methods Collect mosquitoes by the methods of human baited net trap,human biting catches,net trap and house catches and record the environmental factors. Results The biting of the Armigeres subbalbeatus was mainly at night, there are two peak periods at a biting cycle: The dust peak period was from 18 to 21 o′clock in the evening, the morning peak period was from 2 to 3 o′clock in the wee hours. The former was higher than the latter. The environmental factors influence the biting action of the Armigeres subbalbeatus . The mosquito net trap is a better way to study the biting cycles of the Armigeres subbalbeatus . Conclusion The biting action of Armigeres subbalbeatus mainly was outdoors, so it had better avoid camping in the summer.

关 键 词：骚扰阿蚊 叮刺周环 环境气象因素 野栖性蚊种 入帐诱捕法 

分 类 号：R384.1[医药卫生—医学寄生虫学]