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作 者:杨静[1]
机构地区:[1]江苏教育学院,江苏南京210013
出 处:《江苏教育学院学报(社会科学版)》2004年第6期70-73,共4页Journal of Jiangsu Institute of Education(Social Science)
摘 要:文化作为一个科学的概念可分为狭义、广义、深义 3个层次。狭义文化是人类精神活动的产物 ;广义文化是精神文明和物质文明的总和 ;深义文化是民族精神民族性格的特征 ,是民族文化中最为本质最具特征的东西 ,它从深层决定着民族及其社会的历史走向。As a scientific concept, culture can be divided into three levels of senses, narrow, broad and deep. The culture in a narrow sense is the product of human spiritual activities; the culture is a broad sense is the sum total of physical and spiritual civilization; and the culture in a deep sense is the spirit and characteristics of a nation, and is the most essential and most characteristic of the culture of a nation. The American sense of mission and individualism, the British spirit of nobility and manner of gentlemen, the Japanese “borrowism' and “alloy feature', as the national cultures in the deep sense are the products of their unique environment of life and historical circumstances, which have determined, in a deep level, the historical orientations of the nations and societies.
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