影响四川棉花产量和品质的土壤障碍因子研究——Ⅲ 四川紫色土棉花营养特性初步研究  

ELEMENTARY STUDY ON COTTON NUTRITIONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PURPLE SOILS IN SICHUAN

作　　者：唐时嘉 罗有芳 张建辉 毛建华 胡尚钦[2] 王均明 文建平[2] 

机构地区：[1]中科院成都分院土壤研究室,成都610041 [2]四川省农科院棉花所,简阳641400

出　　处：《西南农业学报》1993年第2期55-62,共8页Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：采用四种植棉紫色土盆栽棉花和土植并析的方法,研究了土壤营养特性、棉株矿质营养元素组成和分布、棉花产量及其关系和产生原因。结果表明,氮、磷、钾、硼、钼、铜6元素是四川紫色土棉花栽培中最为必须并常在棉株体内显歉缺状态的营养成分,也是对棉花产量影响较大的土壤养分。in this paper, the soil nutritional characterises, the component and distribution of mineral nutritional element of cotton plant, lint yield, the relationship between them and the reason caused have been studied by potting cotton with four types of purple soils in Sichuan, and tested the soil and cotton plant at the same time. The results indicated that the six elements-nitrogen,phosphorus, potassium, boron, molybdenum and copper are the most necessary in purple soils of Sichuan cotton belt,they are always some deficient in cotton plant, and are the soil nutrient of more contribution to cotton yield.

关 键 词：产量 品质 矿质元素 紫色土 棉花 

分 类 号：S562.01[农业科学—作物学]