太平洋战争期间英国对缅甸政策出台始末  

The Whole Story of Britain's Policies on Burma during the Pacific War

作　　者：何跃[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学历史与行政学院

出　　处：《东南亚纵横》2005年第2期48-51,共4页Crossroads：Southeast Asian Studies

摘　　要：In the early period of the Pacific War,the British colonists in the Far East Asia were driven out of Burma.In order to return to Burma after the war,the British government was unwilling to express its attitude toward Burmese future.Alˉthough studies and plans had been done on Burmese development after the war within the British Conservative Party,yet they were all denied by Churchill,who later had to work out an explicit policy towards Burma after the counter attack against the Japanese fascists began.Britain worked out a white book,which reflected its dilemma.On the one hand,its government was unwilling to retreat from Burma and on the other,it could not find a better way to control Burma.So this paper argues that the above reasons are the essential cause for Burma to seek independence from the British Commonwealth.In the early period of the Pacific War,the British colonists in the Far East Asia were driven out of Burma.In order to return to Burma after the war,the British government was unwilling to express its attitude toward Burmese future.Alˉthough studies and plans had been done on Burmese development after the war within the British Conservative Party,yet they were all denied by Churchill,who later had to work out an explicit policy towards Burma after the counter attack against the Japanese fascists began.Britain worked out a white book,which reflected its dilemma.On the one hand,its government was unwilling to retreat from Burma and on the other,it could not find a better way to control Burma.So this paper argues that the above reasons are the essential cause for Burma to seek independence from the British Commonwealth.

关 键 词：太平洋战争 英国 缅甸 军事政策 殖民政策 

分 类 号：K152[历史地理—历史学]