泉州海丝文化遗迹中伊斯兰建筑特征初探  

Study of Islamic Architecture Feature in Marine Silk Road Culture in Quanzhou Ruin

作　　者：潘华[1] 

机构地区：[1]华侨大学建筑系,讲师362011

出　　处：《华中建筑》2003年第4期103-105,共3页Huazhong Architecture

基　　金：国务院侨办科研基金资助项目(编号:OZQZR 09)

摘　　要：宋元时期,泉州是著名的东方大港和海上丝绸之路的起点。蕃汉杂居,蕃坊里出现了异国情调的民居和寺院等。外域文化的输入,尤其是伊斯兰文化对泉州建筑文化的形成产生了深远影响,今天尚能从遗址中找到它们的历史痕迹。伊斯兰建筑的特征,主要表现在作为其宗教和文化中心的清真寺和陵墓建筑上。本文将对泉州海上丝绸之路历史见证之一的伊斯兰建筑遗址的概况及特征进行简述和探析。During the Song Dynasty and the Yuan Dynasty ,Quanzhou was a well-known oriental seaport and the start of Marine Silk Road. Foreigner with Han nationality lived together, hence the appearance of mosque with foreign house. The influx of foreign culture, especially the Islamic culture had a great affection on Quanzhou architectural culture, which today can be seen through its ruins. The feature of the Islamic architecture was mainly shown through its mosques and tombs both of which was its religiosity and cultural centricity. After a brief introduction will into and inquire the ruins of Islamic architecture in which witnessed Marine Silk Road in Quanzhou.

关 键 词：伊斯兰建筑 坊里 建筑文化 民居 文化中心 泉州 海上丝绸之路 特征 历史 初探 

分 类 号：TU-098.6[建筑科学—建筑理论] TU-862[艺术—艺术设计]