微流控芯片技术在刑事科学中的应用  

The applications of microfluidic chip to forensic science

作　　者：汪聪慧[1] 张大明[2] 

机构地区：[1]公安部物证鉴定中心,北京100038 [2]北京市公安局法医中心,100085

出　　处：《刑事技术》2005年第1期37-40,共4页Forensic Science and Technology

摘　　要：目的　阐述微流控芯片技术在法庭科学上的应用。方法　研究国内外已报道的微流控芯片快速、灵敏、高通量技术的有关资料。结果　提出在法医DNA检验、毒剂和毒物检测、麻醉剂或毒品检测、爆炸残留物检测等刑事技术上的应用前景。Microfluidic chip characterized by high speed, high sensitivity and high throughput has entered into forensic application. In this paper, the applications of microfluidic chip to the DNA examination for forensic medicine,the identification of chemical warfare agents and toxicants, the detection of drugs of abuse or narcotics, the examination of explosives residues etc. are introduced and three aspects concerning its developing potentials in criminal investigation are presented.

关 键 词：刑事科学 法庭科学 爆炸残留物 法医 DNA检验 刑事技术 刑事侦查 高通量技术 毒物检测 巨大 

分 类 号：D919[医药卫生—法医学] D918[政治法律—法学]