氮氧化物(NO_x)在对流层中的收支与循环的研究  

THE STUDY OF THE CYCLE OF NITROGEN OXIDES IN THE TROPOSPHERE

作　　者：罗超[1] 周秀骥[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国气象科学研究院,北京100081

出　　处：《应用气象学报》1993年第1期92-99,共8页Journal of Applied Meteorological Science

摘　　要：对氮氧化物(NO_x)在对流层中的收支与循环问题,及其在对流层中的各种源汇过程进行了综述与讨论。其中包括 NO_x 的人为排放与自然捧放,干、湿、沉降的清除及其相对重要性等。并对我国 NO_x 的人为排放与自然排放进行了估算。The budget and cycle of the nitrogen oxides in the troposphere and their source/sink processare reviewed and discussed.The chemical behavior,anthropogenic and natural emissions and dryand wet depositions of nitrogen oxides in the troposphere are studied.In addition,the NO_x from thecombustion of fossil fuel,lightning and microbial activities in soils and dry and wet depositions inour country are estimated.

关 键 词：氮 氧化物 收支 循环 对流层 

分 类 号：P421.31[天文地球—大气科学及气象学]