骨折愈合过程B超显象的探讨  

Ultrasonographic Studies of Fracture Healing

作　　者：严松莉[1] 宋若渠[1] 熊小平[1] 王新房[2] 

机构地区：[1]解放军94医院 [2]同济医科大学附属协和医院

出　　处：《中国超声医学杂志》1993年第2期98-100,共3页Chinese Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine

摘　　要：本文报告了42例(96例次)骨折愈合过程三个阶段的B超显像结果,全部病例均与X线及/或手术病理结果对照分析。结果表明,对于X线难以显示的血肿机化期,超声能清晰显像;原始骨痂形成期,B超显像时间较X线平片早2～10天;骨痂改造塑型期,B超显像结果与X线一致。研究结果表明,B超观察骨折愈合过程是切实可行的,弥补X线检查的某些不足,为临床提供一种有价值的检查方法并开辟了超声诊断技术的一个新领域。Three stages of fracture healing were studied with ultrasound in 42 cases. All these cases were compared with X-ray and/or pathological results. The studies showed that ultrasound could clearly display the pictures which X-ray could not display at the stage of organization of hematoma. It could display the pictures 1-8 days earlier than X-ray at the stage of primary porosis. The results of ultrasonic findings were coincident with that of X-ray at the stage of the moulding of callus. In conclusion, ultrasonic detection of fracture healing can make up for the shortcomings of X-ray examination. It is a reliable,valuable method of examination and open up a new field for ultrasonic diagnosis.

关 键 词：骨折 骨痂 超声波诊断 

分 类 号：R683[医药卫生—骨科学]