消化性溃疡患者的骨密度变化  

Change of bone mineral density in patients with peptic ulcer

作　　者：卓铁军[1] 周明秀[1] 申志祥[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省老年医院,南京210024

出　　处：《中国骨质疏松杂志》1999年第4期62-64,共3页Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis

摘　　要：目的　为探讨消化性溃疡（溃疡病）对患者骨密度（ＢＭＤ）的影响。方法本文采用双能Ｘ 线骨密度仪（ＤＥＸＡ）测定了１１４ 例溃疡病患者腰椎及右股骨上端（Ｎｅｃｋ、Ｗ ａｒｄ 三角、Ｔｒｏｃｈ）的骨密度。结果　从疾病、性别、年龄、体重指数（ＢＭＩ）等方面将溃疡病患者ＢＭＤ 的变化与相匹配的正常对照组ＢＭＤ 进行分析比较，发现溃疡病患者ＢＭＤ 广泛低于对照组，以腰椎改变具有显著差异（Ｐ＜０．０１）。结论　溃疡病患者存在明显骨丢失，其骨质疏松症（ＯＰ）患病率为男３１．０３％ 、女４２．８６％ 。Objective\ To investigate the influence of peptic ulcer on bone mineral density (BMD) of patients. Methods\ The BMD of lumbar spine and right femur (neck,Ward's,troch) were determined by DEXA in 114 patients with peptic ulcer. Results\ By comparing the changes of BMD between the patients with peptic ulcer and control group in the factors such as morbid condition,sex,age and BMI,it was found that the BMD of the patients with peptic ulcer was lower than that of control group. Especially,the change in BMD of lumbar spine had significant difference between the two groups ( P <0 01). Conclusion\ Patients with peptic ulcer have remarkable loss of bone mineral. Their prevalence rate of osteoporosis can be 31.03% for men and 42.86% for women.

关 键 词：患者 双能X线骨密度仪 BMD 消化性溃疡 溃疡病 对照组 DEXA 正常 体重指数 骨丢失 

分 类 号：R681[医药卫生—骨科学] R573.1[医药卫生—外科学]