北京市农民健康教育需求分析  

Needs Analysis for Health Education among Peasants in Beijing

作　　者：孙贤理[1,2] 李玲[1,2] 田向阳 刘枫[1,2] 石建辉 

机构地区：[1]北京市卫生局 [2]北京市健康教育所

出　　处：《中国健康教育》1999年第7期42-45,共4页Chinese Journal of Health Education

摘　　要：为了解我市农民卫生知识水平、健康信念、卫生行为的现状，１９９６年１０—１１月在北京市的１０个远郊区（县）开展了万名农民健康教育需求调查。调查结果表明：１４项农民常见卫生知识的知晓率为１８５６％，健康信念形成率５３５９％，卫生行为合格率为３７０５％，持有健康投资意向的农民占５４１％，心脑血管病、糖尿病等慢性病的自报患病率为１１８８％。Objects:To search the health knowledge,beliefs and behaviors among peasant in Beijing's sudurban areas Subjects:10376 peasants aged 15-69 from rural areas of Beijing were sampled at random Methods:structured qustionnaire survey was conducted and the data were analyzed using SPSS Results:The Proportions of peasants who gave correct answers to all of the 14 items,who have a health belief,and whose health behaviors are up to standard are 18 56%,53 59% and 37 05% respectively Only 5 41% of the respondents have health investment intention The prevalence of non communicative diseases is 11 88%

关 键 词：农民健康 卫生行为 北京 常见 卫生知识水平 心脑血管病 知晓率 教育需求 形成率 信念 

分 类 号：R197[医药卫生—卫生事业管理] R193[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]