地质统计学及其在中国矿业领域中的应用  

GEOSTATISTICS AND ITS APPLICATION IN CHINA'S MINING INDUSTRY

作　　者：侯景儒[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京科技大学

出　　处：《中国矿业》1993年第1期34-40,共7页China Mining Magazine

摘　　要：地质统计学是研究那些展布于空间并呈现出一定的结构性和随机性的自然现象的科学,它已成功地应用于矿业工作的许多领域。本文在论述了地质统计学的基本理论后,较为仔细地论述了诸如普通克立格法、泛克立格法、对数正态克立格法、指示克立格法、加权中位数法以及多元地质统计学方法在矿产储量计算,勘探方法以及地质、物化探数据处理中的应用。Geostatistics is a science on researching those natural phenomena occuring in space with some structural and random character. It has been used successfully in many fields of mining industry. After reviewing the basic theory of geostatistics, the paper describes in detail the application of ordinary kriging, universal krig-ing, logarithmic normal kriging, weighted mid - value method and multivariate geostatistics, etc. in mineral reserves calculating, exploration method, and data processing of geological and physico - chemical exploration.

关 键 词：地质统计学 克立格法 储量 计算 

分 类 号：P624.7[天文地球—地质矿产勘探]