骨骼生长衰老规律和原发性骨质疏松症预诊的研究  

A Study ahout Regularity of Bone Growth and Aging and Pridiagnosis of Premary Osteoporosis

作　　者：刘忠厚[1,2] 潘子昂[1,2] 王石麟[1,2] 段云波[1,2] 何郁泉[1,2] 马海波[1,2] 肖艳霞[1,2] 刘京萍 王洪复[1,2] 杨定焯[1,2] 王际孝 郭如意[1,2] 李国璋 丁桂芝[1,2] 刘玉槐[1,2] 倪顺梅[1,2] 卢淑梅[1,2] 张万钟[1,2] 房德元[1,2] 周倜[1,2] 张芝彬 张学中[1,2] 吴元沧[1,2] 金信爱[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]北京中日友好医院临床医学研究所,中国老年学学会骨质疏松委员会,上海医科大学,华西医科大学,河北骨科研究所,沈阳铁路中心医院,解放军303医院,同济医科大学,白求恩医科大学,宁夏医学院 [2]内蒙古医学院,重庆医科大学,哈尔滨医科大学,山西省人民医院,中国剂量研究院,军事医学科学院,卫生部工业卫生实验所,北京地铁公司

出　　处：《中国骨质疏松杂志》1995年第1期1-7,共7页Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis

摘　　要：采用单光子和双能Ｘ线骨密度仪对中国健康人群的桡、尺骨和腰椎、股骨近端骨密度进行了测量，找出了骨骼生长、发育及衰老的基本规律，从而也确定了中国人群桡、尺骨、腰椎及股骨近端骨密度的正常值范围，同时证明了中医“肾主骨”理论的正确。在调查结果的基础上，提出了原发性骨质疏松症生理年龄预诊法，并对全国人群进行原发性骨质疏松发生率的预诊，估计全国约有六千三百万人患有不同程度的骨质疏松症。所以全社会应充分重视对原发性骨质疏松症的研究和防治。Using SPA and DEXA,the bone densities of radius, ulua,lumbar spine and proximal femur in the part healthy group of Chinese were measured,and the basic regularity of bone growth and aging was found out.Thus it not only determined the normal value ranges of BMD at these positions in Chinese group,but supported the theory of“kidney controlling bone”in the field of traditional Chinese medicine as well. The method for prediagnosis of primary osteoporosis depended on physiological ages was put forward. According to this method,over 63 million population with primary osteoporosis in our country was reported. So we hope that the whose society must pay a great attention to the research,prevention and therapy of this disease.

关 键 词：预诊 原发性骨质疏松症 衰老 尺骨 股骨近端 骨骼生长 骨密度 人群 腰椎 诊法 

分 类 号：R681[医药卫生—骨科学] R542.22[医药卫生—外科学]