Vimar Seguros诉M/V.Sky Reefer案后撤销外国法院管辖条款的尝试  

Attempts to Avoid Foreign Forum Selection Clauses Post Vimar Seguros V.m/v Sky Reefer

作　　者：Roy Goldberg 万仁善[2] 许民强[2] 

机构地区：[1]Schnader Harrison Segal & Lewis LLP 1300 Eye Street [2]大连海事大学,辽宁大连116026

出　　处：《中国海商法年刊》2000年第1期89-100,共12页Annual of China Maritime Law

摘　　要：本文主要介绍美国最高法院审理的 Sky Reefer案的判决对美国法院认定提单中外国法院管辖条款的效力产生的重大影响 ,并介绍了 SkyReefer案之前及之后发生的重要案例以认识美国法院对该条款的态度转变过程。最后 。The paper introduces the great impact of Sky Reefer decision on the enforcement of the foreign forum selection clause in the bills of lading .Reviewing the related cases ocurred before and after the decision of the Sky Reefer by the U.S. Supreme Court , the paper writes down the development of the US court's attitude towards the enforcement of the foreign forum selection clause, and discusses the main factors in certain cases for US courts in deciding to uphold or withdraw such clauses at different periods of time .Finally, the paper proposes two ways which may be practical for one who wishes to avoid the enforcement of such clauses.

关 键 词：SkyReefer案 美国 法律效率 管辖条款 海商法 

分 类 号：D996.19[政治法律—经济法学]