乳化汽油的研究  

Study on Emnlsified Gasoline

作　　者：胡知[1] 徐国强[1] 梁爱琴[1] 李冠峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南农业大学机电工程学院

出　　处：《河南农业大学学报》1994年第2期148-152,共5页Journal of Henan Agricultural University

摘　　要：研究了乳化汽油配制的成份比例和工艺条件，并在不同机器的使用条件下进行了节油试验。结果表明，在汽油：水：乳化剂的配比为８５：１５：１．３的情况下，发动机台架试验平均节油率为１３．６％，实际使用节油率为１３．９０％～１５．１６％，发动机排放中ＣＯ降低２８．５７％，ＨＣ含量符合国家标准要求。使用该乳化汽油不会对机器构件产生腐蚀和发生异常磨损。The experimental study on selecting the emulsifying agent was made.The tech-nique scheme for the making of the emulsified gasoline was determined.i.e. gasoline:water: emulsifying agent =85:15 :1.3. Tests were carried out to study the emulsifiedgasoline used at engine under different working conditions. The results showed that thefuel exhaustion was reduced by 13.6%at static test and 13.90%～15.61%at road test. The CO content in exhaust was reduced by 28.5%, the HC content was up to the nationalstandard , and the wearing capacity of the engine part was normal. There was not corro- sion at engine, but the maximum output power was a little lower than that using gasoline.

关 键 词：汽油 汽化剂 乳化汽油 

分 类 号：TK411.71[动力工程及工程热物理—动力机械及工程]