松花江汞污染治理后沿江渔民发汞调查  

The Investigation of Mercury Content in Fishermen's Hair after the Pollution Control in Songhua River

作　　者：邱炳源[1] 关铭[1] 胡梦林[1] 石勇[1] 石龙[1] 张娟[1] 薄平[1] 李延红[1] 石岩[1] 

机构地区：[1]白求恩医科大学预防医学院,吉林省卫生防疫站

出　　处：《环境与健康杂志》1994年第2期62-64,共3页Journal of Environment and Health

摘　　要：调查结果表明，沿江渔民发汞均值为２．２５μｇ／ｇ，与对照点相比差异显著（Ｐ＜０．０１）．其中扶余一松江段渔民发汞均值２．５４μｇ／ｇ，高于其他各江段；３０～４０岁年龄组渔民发汞值超过正常值者占４５％，比其他各年龄组多；在调查的１１９５人中有２５名发汞值超过１０μｇ／ｇ，其中１８人发甲基汞含量超过５μｇ／ｇ。The investigation results are reported in this paper. The mercury content in fishermam's hair was averagely 2. 25μg/g which was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.01). The hair mercury: level of fishermen in Fuyu section of the Songhua River was averagely 2. 54 μg/g which was higher than that of the other sections. As for the age groups, 45% of 30￣40 year-old fisherman had the mercury content which was higher than normal value,and also much more than those of other age groups,25of the 1195 investigatal fishermen had the hair mercury content which surpassed 10μg/g.18 of them had the hair methylmercury content of over 5μg/g.

关 键 词：河流污染 甲基汞 汞 毛发 渔民 

分 类 号：X522.031[环境科学与工程—环境工程]