80例非胰岛素依赖性糖尿病患者前臂尺、桡骨骨密度分析  

Determination and Analysis of the Ulna &Radius Bone Mineral Density of 80 Patlents With Non-insulin-dependent Diabetes Mellitus in Hangzhou

作　　者：葛炜[1] 何田美[1] 李迅[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军杭州疗养院

出　　处：《科技通报》1994年第6期388-391,共4页Bulletin of Science and Technology

摘　　要：用单光子吸收法（ＳＰＡ）对杭州市汉族５０岁以上的８０例非胰岛素依赖性糖尿病（ＮＩＤＤＭ）患者和年龄、性别与ＮＩＤＤＭ患者相配对的４３１名正常人的前臂尺、桡骨骨密度（ＢＭＤ）进行测定，发现女性轻中型和重型组、男性重型组ＮＩＤＤＩＭ患者的尺桡骨平均ＢＭＤ显著地低于正常人（Ｐ＜０．０１）；本组ＮＩＤＤＭ患者（男女合计）的一般性骨质疏松症（ＧＯＰ）和进行性骨质疏松症（ＰＯＰ）的发病率分别为６３．７５％和８．７５％，与正常人组相比较差异非常显著（Ｐ＜０．０１）；不同病程ＮＩＤＤＭ患者组别间尺桡骨平均ＢＭＤ的差异不显著（Ｐ＞０．０５），提示ＮＩＤＤＭ的病程与ＢＭＤ的相关程度不密切。Using single photon absorptiometry(SPA),the bone mineral density(BMD) of ulna and radius,of theforearm was measured in 80 patients of Han- nationality aged over50 with non-insulin- dependent diabetesmellitus(NIDDM ) in Hangzhou and 43 1 healthy normal subjects matched for age and sex were also studied,The results were as follows:(1). In both the mild and molerate type(women) and the severe type(women&men),mean BMD of ulna and radius in patients with NIDDM was significantly lower than that in healthy nor-mal subjects(P<0.01).(2). In the study,the incidence of general osteoporosis(GOP) and progressive os-teoporosis(POP)were 63. 75%:and 8. 75%respectively for the NIDDM group,,the incidences of both GOPand POP were significantly higher then that in the healthy normal group(P<0.01).(3). Arnong patientswith NIDDM of different durations, mean BMD of ulna and radius was not significant different (P>0.05),suggesting that there was no obvious relationship between BMD and duration of NIDDM.

关 键 词：骨密度 骨质疏松症 糖尿病 NIDDM 

分 类 号：R587[医药卫生—内分泌]