棕榈藤茎的解剖特性及商用藤归类  

ANATOMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF RATTAN STEM AND GROUPING OF COMMERCIAL RATTANS

作　　者：蔡则谟[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所

出　　处：《林业科学》1994年第3期209-213,共5页Scientia Silvae Sinicae

基　　金：加拿大国际开发研究中心资助

摘　　要：描述我国省藤属、黄藤属及钩叶藤属茎的解剖特性；讨论属的鉴别问题，根据茎的特性、质地及贸易情况将商用藤归为五类：黄藤属、钩叶藤属自成一类，有藤属划分为小茎藤、中茎藤和大茎藤三类。The anatomical characteristics of rattan stems of the genera Calamus,Daemonorops and Plectocomia growing in China are described. According to the characteristics and quality of the stem and the traditional trade of the commercial rattans five groups are classified for commercial rattans of China,viz.Daemonorops group(one species), Plectocomia group (two species), and the genus Calamus can be divided into three groups, small diameterxgroup (seven species), medium diameterl group(four species) and large diameter group(six species). In addition, the structural differentiation at generic level is discussed.

关 键 词：藤茎 解剖 棕榈树 商用藤分类 

分 类 号：S792.910.1[农业科学—林木遗传育种]