宽广水域中的船舶碰撞及其预防  

Ship's Collisions in Broad Water Areas and the Relative Preventive Measures

作　　者：赵仁余[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海海运学院航海系

出　　处：《上海海运学院学报》1994年第3期51-57,共7页Journal of Shanghai Maritime University

摘　　要：宽广水域中的船舶碰撞大多是在接近对遇或小角度交叉相遇态势下发生的。两船设计于反向重合或接近重合的航线是构成这类碰撞的重要原因之一。防止或减少宽广水域中的船舶碰撞的有效措施之一是在设计航线时就应加大两船反向航线的横距。Most of ship's collisions taking place in broad water areas appear to be in the near head-on situation,One of the main fac-tors of collision is that the two ships in opposite directions have planned the same route or almost the same.One of the effective measures taken to avoid ship' s collisions in broad water areas is to keep the two opposite routes apart far enough from each other.

关 键 词：通航分隔制 航线 船舶航行 碰撞事故 对遇 航行安全 

分 类 号：U676.1[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]