组合式被动太阳房的经济优化  

THE ECONOMIC OPTIMIZATION OF PASSIVE SOLAR HOUSE WITH MIXED SYSTEM

作　　者：蔡君馥[1] 王千翔 

机构地区：[1]清华大学建筑学院

出　　处：《太阳能学报》1989年第1期89-101,共13页Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica

摘　　要：本文建立了窗-Trombe 墙组合式被动太阳房四种典型经济优化的非线性规划模型,编写了SOLOPT,OSH,SOL-l,SOL-2四个计算机程序,分析研究了北京地区被动式太阳房的窗和Trombe墙面积、附加保温层厚度、增初投资额、回收年限以及进深—面宽比等多种参数最佳值问题。本文还讨论了郑州和长春的被动式太阳房经济优化问题。In this paper the nonlinear programming models are presented for four typical economic optimizations of a passive solar house with mixed system which consists of direct gain windows and Trombe walls. On the basis of it, four computer programs SOLOPT, OSH, SOL-1, SOL-2 are compiled. A large number of calculations have been. The range of optimum values of different parameters such as the areas of window and Trombe wall, the thickness of additional insulation, the incremental initial investment, the payback period and the ratio between length and width of house, for the passive solar house with mixed system in Beijing are discussed from the results of calculation. Also the optimizations of passive solar houses in Zhengzhou and Changchun are analysed.

关 键 词：组合式 被动太阳房 经济优化 

分 类 号：TU241[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]