腰椎小关节病的临床与CT研究  

Clinical and CT Investigation of Lumbar Facet Arthropathy

作　　者：胡挽华[1] 吴日图[1] 周岢[1] 赵风珍[1] 刘万华 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古自治区医院介入放射科

出　　处：《实用放射学杂志》1994年第2期76-78,共3页Journal of Practical Radiology

摘　　要：本文报告了５０例腰椎小关节病的ＣＴ和临床表现，ＣＴ扫描的表现为：关节面不对称；腰椎小关节突增生、肥大；关节突骨赘形成；关节软骨下骨硬化、糜烂、关节间隙狭窄；关节真空现象、关节周围及关节囊钙化。讨论了腰椎小关节病的发病机理和它的临床意义及治疗问题，并指出ＣＴ对腰惟小关节病的诊断明显优于传统ｘ线检查。This report presented 50 cases of lumbar facet arthropathy。 The CT findings were:facet hypertrophy,facet asymmetry,osteophyte formation , sclerosis and erosion of the subchondral bone,joint space narrowing,and jaxta articular calcification。 The pathophysiology, pathologic anatomy and clinical value of lumbar facet arthropathy were discussed. CT is the modality of choice and is superior to plain X ray film in detecting lurnbar facet arthropathy and diS-playing the anatomical details。

关 键 词：脊柱 椎间关节病 骨关节病 CT 

分 类 号：R816.8[医药卫生—放射医学]