天津市高血压抽样调查  

Sampling Survey of Hypertension in Tianjin

作　　者：武光林[1] 耿贯一[1] 周森[1] 马凤阁[1] 王晓光[1] 杜殿军[2] 赵淑云[3] 苏枫 叶正[5] 杨露春[6] 

机构地区：[1]天津医学院流行病学教研室,300070 [2]天津市卫生防病中心 [3]天津市心血管病研究所 [4]天津市医药研究所 [5]天津市肿瘤研究所 [6]天津市神经病学研究所

出　　处：《天津医药》1994年第2期89-92,共4页Tianjin Medical Journal

摘　　要：1985年1月～7月对天津市高血压抽样调查9865户,30654人。≥15岁人群的确诊和临界高血压患病率分别为11.83％和3.76％,和1979～1980年抽样调查相比,呈明显上升趋势。城市高于乡村,女性高于男性。不同职业存在明显差异,服务行业最高,其次为工人,农民最低,其它职业相近。同时显示文化水平越低,高血压患病率越高的倾向。在这次调查中,确诊和临界高血压检出率分别高达3.62％和3.88％,说明对人群进行高血压普查、健康教育和加强高血压防治有重要意义。A sampling survey was conducted to study the prevalence rate of hypertension in Tianjin from January to July in 1985. There weer 9 685 families and 30 654 persons that were investigated. At agd 15 ane over 15 the prevalence rates of definite and borderline hypertension were 11.83% and 3.76% respectively. The prevalence rate of hypertension increased steadily with age. The prevalence rate in female was higher than in male, and that in urban was higher than in rural areas. The prevalence rate of hypertension was different in various occupation groups. The highest rate was in service trades, then was in workers. The lowest rate was in farmer group, and other occupation group rates were between the above groups. The survey showed that the prevalence rate of hypertension decreased with the level of education. The detection rates of definite and borderline hypertension were 3.62% and 3.88% respectively.

关 键 词：高血压 抽样调查 发病率 

分 类 号：R544.1[医药卫生—心血管疾病]