先天性二叶式主动脉瓣12例临床分析  

The Congenital Aortic Bicuspid Valve: a Study of 12 Cases

作　　者：朱健华[1] 黄宗勤[1] 钮红音[2] 瞿玲谦[2] 

机构地区：[1]南通医学院附属医院心内科,226001 [2]南通医学院附属医院心超室,226001

出　　处：《天津医药》1994年第11期646-648,共3页Tianjin Medical Journal

摘　　要：应用脉冲多普勒超声心动图诊断12例先天性二叶式主动脉瓣患者。全组病例主动脉瓣关闭呈一条线状,二叶纵裂式7例,二叶横裂式5例,主动脉瓣赘生物9例,瓣膜钙化8例,收缩期湍流4例,舒张期湍流7例,偏心指数(EI)≥1.5者7例,≥1.3者9例。本病临床表现无特殊,对诊断意义不大。The puilsed Doppler echocardiography was used to diagnose congenital aortic bicuspid valve in 12 cases. The aortic valves of all patients closed as a line. The horizontal bicuspid was in 5 cases, vertical 7 cases, neoplasms of aortic valve 9 cases, calcification of the valve 8 cases, systolic rapids 4 cases, diastolic rapids 7 cases. The eccentric index (EI)≥1.5 was in 7 cases, ≥1.3 in 9 cases. The symptoms of the disease were Unspecial and no importance to diagnosis.

关 键 词：二叶式主动脉瓣 心血管畸形 先天性 超声心动图 

分 类 号：R540.41[医药卫生—心血管疾病] R543.104[医药卫生—内科学]